Concentrated Nitric Acid Has Wide Range Of Industrial Application

 

Concentrated Nitric Acid

Concentrated nitric acid has several applications in chemistry, including fertilizer production, dye manufacturing, and oxidation. In the chemistry industry, nitric acid is often used as a solvent for many different metal salts. It can also be used to dissolve gold and platinum. Its oxidative properties make it a valuable product in the field of chemical synthesis. There are some important considerations, however, before you use this acid. The primary method for the production of nitric acid is catalytic oxidation of ammonia. Oxidation of ammonia yields nitric acid, which is reacted with oxygen in the air.

Concentrated Nitric Acid is best used in applications that require concentration. It can reach a concentration of 68 wt%. A solution of 20 wt% dinitrogen tetroxide will result in a concentrated acid that contains approximately 68 wt% HNO3. This acid is a strong caustic liquid with a characteristic odor. It dissolves rapidly in water and gives off heat and light when mixed with other substances. It also reacts with many metals and produces explosive hydrogen when diluted. In addition to its toxic effects on the human body, nitric acid also causes deep skin changes and respiratory tract inflammation. It can be used in the space industry and is considered a fuel alternative. Concentrated Nitric Acid, also known as rocket fuel, is used in the production of these propellants. Depending on the storage capabilities of nitric acid, it may also be used for plastic production. The oxidation of nitric acid releases adipic acid. This chemical is used in the production of synthetic fibers, such as nylon.

A high concentration of nitric acid is obtained using NACSAC. The NAC is designed to produce 99 wt% nitric acid. The sulfuric acid, which serves as the extractive agent, is diluted in a NAC and reconcentrated in an attached SAC unit.

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